Greetings and social tone
The wai carries context and status; visitors are not expected to initiate it in every transaction. A smile, small nod and polite tone are often enough. Return a wai when appropriate, but do not worry about imitating precise hand height. Calm, considerate communication matters more than theatrical formality.
Head, feet and personal space
The head is treated as a sensitive part of the body and feet as its lowest part. Avoid touching heads, stepping over people or objects, and pointing feet at people or sacred images. If seated on the floor, fold legs to the side when practical and follow the arrangement used by others.
Temples and sacred objects
Dress conservatively, remove hats and shoes where instructed, and never assume photography is allowed. Women should avoid direct physical contact with monks; anyone handing an object should follow local cues. Treat Buddha images respectfully regardless of size or commercial setting.
Respect, consent and context
Ask permission before photographing people, homes or rituals. The monarchy and religion require particular respect. Customs differ by region, community and generation, so avoid presenting one interaction as proof of a universal rule. When uncertain, ask a host quietly and accept correction graciously.
Verify before you act
Rules, timetables, prices and local conditions can change. Use the official source links below for the latest position.